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by | Jun 26, 2024

How Much Hail Damage to Replace Roof? Top 5 Critical Signs

 

When is Hail Damage Severe Enough to Replace Your Roof?

How much hail damage to replace roof?

If your roof has suffered from hail damage, you might wonder if it’s time for a replacement. Here’s a quick answer:

  • Hail diameter: 1 inch or more.
  • Damage area: At least 7-10 hail marks in a 10’ x 10’ square span.

Hail damage can be sneaky. Sometimes, it’s easily visible, like the dimples on a golf ball, but other times, it’s hidden and still seriously compromises your roof’s integrity. Too many small dents can shorten your roof’s lifespan. When hailstones reach 1 inch in diameter, they can damage your shingles enough to warrant a replacement and an insurance claim.

Issue Checklist:
– Dents in roof vents and gutters
– Granule loss on shingles
– Splatter marks on flashing and other penetrations

I’m Jack Golini, the owner of Golini Roofing with over 35 years of experience dealing with hail damage and roof replacements. At Golini Roofing, we aim to provide you with clarity and peace of mind, ensuring your home’s protection through the wild Wisconsin weather.

Infographic: Hail Damage and Roof Replacement Criteria - how much hail damage to replace roof infographic infographic-line-5-steps

What Does Hail Damage Look Like?

Signs of Hail Damage

Hail damage can be tricky to spot, but knowing what to look for can save you a lot of trouble. After a hailstorm, inspect your property for these common signs of damage.

Dents and Splatter Marks

Hail often leaves behind dents and splatter marks. These can appear on roof vents, gutters, and flashing. Think of these dents as tiny craters that compromise the integrity of your roof.

Granule Loss on Shingles

Your shingles might look shiny or have bald spots where granules have been knocked off. These granules protect your shingles from the sun’s UV rays, and their loss is a sign of damage.

Downspouts and Gutters

Check your downspouts and gutters for dents or granules. Hail can dent these softer materials, and the granules from your shingles often end up here.

Garage Door and Window Screens

Hail can also damage other parts of your property. Look for dents in your garage door or holes in your window screens. These are telltale signs that your roof might also be damaged.

Painted Wood and Shutters

Inspect any painted wood or shutters for dents or chipped paint. Hailstones can leave noticeable marks here, indicating potential roof damage.

Mailbox and Car

Don’t forget to check your mailbox and car. Dents in these areas can be a good indicator that your roof has also taken a hit.

Hail Damage on Roof - how much hail damage to replace roof

By knowing what to look for, you can better assess the extent of the damage and decide whether it’s time to call in the professionals.

Next, we’ll dive into how much hail damage is needed to replace your roof and navigate the insurance claim process.

How Much Hail Damage Do You Need to Replace Your Roof?

Size of Hail and Roof Damage

When it comes to hail damage, size matters. Hailstones that are 1-inch in diameter (about the size of a quarter) are usually strong enough to cause significant damage to your roof.

Why 1-inch hail? This size can create dents and dings that compromise the integrity of asphalt shingles. Even if the damage looks minor, these dents can shorten your roof’s lifespan and lead to leaks.

How much damage is enough? Typically, if you find 7 to 10 hail marks in a 10’ x 10’ square span on your roof, it’s a strong sign that your roof needs replacement.

Insurance Adjuster’s Role

Insurance adjusters play a big role in determining if your roof needs to be replaced. After a hailstorm, your insurance company will send an adjuster to inspect the damage.

What do they look for? Adjusters look for quantifiable hail marks. They will measure the size and number of dents and assess the overall damage.

Inspection criteria: The adjuster will examine the roof for:
Dents and dings in shingles
Compromised integrity of the roofing material
Damage to roof vents, gutters, and flashing

If the adjuster finds enough damage, they will recommend a full roof replacement.

Understanding these factors can help you better navigate the process of evaluating and filing a claim for hail damage. Next, we’ll guide you on how to spot hail damage without climbing your roof.

How to Spot Hail Damage Without Climbing Your Roof

Ground-Level Inspection Tips

You don’t need a ladder to spot hail damage. Many signs are visible from the ground. Here’s what to look for:

Downspouts: Check your downspouts for dents or granules. Hail can cause granules to fall off shingles and collect here.

Garage Door: Look for dings or dents on your garage door. If the hail was strong enough to damage your garage door, it likely affected your roof too.

Window Screens: Examine your window screens for holes or tears. Hail can puncture or fray screens, indicating it hit your house hard.

Painted Wood and Shutters: Look for chipped paint or dents on your shutters and any painted wood surfaces. These are easy targets for hail.

Mailbox: Check for dents in your mailbox. Soft metals like those used in mailboxes show hail damage clearly.

Car: Inspect your car for dents. If your car has been hit, your roof might have been too.

Visible Damage

Ground-Level Clues: If you notice any of these signs, there’s a good chance your roof has hail damage. Always check from the ground to avoid unnecessary risks.

Safety First: Never climb onto your roof without proper safety gear and experience. It’s dangerous and can lead to accidents.

Professional Inspection

Why Hire a Pro?: A professional inspection is the safest and most thorough way to assess hail damage. Roof inspectors have the tools and expertise to spot damage you might miss.

What Inspectors Do: They check the overall condition of your shingles, flashing, vents, and other roof components. They’ll also document all damage, which is crucial for insurance claims.

Cost of Inspection: Some companies offer free inspections, while others may charge around $200. Always ask about costs upfront.

Identifying hail damage early can save you from bigger problems later. Next, we’ll explain how to file an insurance claim for hail damage.

Filing an Insurance Claim for Hail Damage

When hail hits your roof, knowing how much hail damage to replace your roof is essential. Filing an insurance claim can be daunting, but we’ve got you covered. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you through the process.

Steps to File a Claim

1. Contact Your Insurance Company:
Call your homeowner’s insurance company as soon as you notice hail damage. They’ll guide you on the next steps and what documents you need.

2. Schedule an Adjuster Evaluation:
The insurance company will send an adjuster to inspect your roof. The adjuster will evaluate the extent of the damage and determine if it meets your policy criteria for repairs or replacement.

3. Get a Professional Roof Inspection:
While the adjuster’s inspection is crucial, getting a second opinion from a local roofing company can be beneficial. They can provide a detailed quote and help ensure that all damages are properly documented.

4. Document Everything:
Take photos and videos of the damage. Keep a log of all communication with your insurance company and roofing contractors. This helps in case there are disputes later.

5. File the Claim:
Submit all required documents and evidence to your insurance company. Make sure you meet any deadlines specified in your policy.

6. Prevent Further Damage:
While waiting for the claim to process, take temporary measures to prevent further damage, like putting a tarp over exposed areas.

Insurance Policy Types

Understanding your insurance policy is key to knowing what kind of payout to expect.

Actual Cash Value (ACV):
With an ACV policy, you get the depreciated value of your hail-damaged roof. This means you’ll only get a payout for what your roof is worth at the time of the claim, not the cost to replace it. For example, if your roof is 10 years old, the payout will reflect its age and wear.

Replacement Cost Value (RCV):
An RCV policy, on the other hand, covers the cost to replace your roof with a brand-new one of the same kind. Initially, you’ll get a check for the actual cash value of your roof. After the roof is replaced and you provide proof, you’ll receive a second check covering the remaining cost.

Payout Differences:
The difference between ACV and RCV policies can be significant. For example, replacing a roof might cost $10,000, but if your roof’s ACV is only $5,000, you’ll need to cover the remaining $5,000 out of pocket. With an RCV policy, the insurance should cover the full $10,000, minus your deductible.

Important Note:
Always review your policy to understand what’s covered. Some policies may exclude certain types of damage or have specific conditions.

Filing an insurance claim for hail damage can be complex, but following these steps can make it smoother. Next, we’ll explore the differences between repairing and replacing your roof to help you make the right decision.

Repair vs. Replace: Making the Right Decision

When your roof is damaged by hail, deciding whether to repair or replace it can be tricky. Here are some key factors to consider.

When to Opt for Repairs

Minor Damage:
If the damage is minor, such as a few cracked or missing shingles, repairs can be a cost-effective solution. Small holes or dents can often be patched up without much expense.

Granules in Gutters:
Finding granules in your gutters after a hailstorm is common. While it signals some wear, it doesn’t always mean you need a full replacement. A professional can assess whether repairs will suffice.

Professional Advice:
Always consult a professional roofing contractor for an inspection. They can provide a clear picture of the damage and recommend the best course of action. A free roof inspection, offered by many companies, can save you money and stress.

When to Opt for Replacement

Significant Damage:
If your roof has significant damage, such as large dents, multiple leaks, or holes, replacement is often the best option. If more than 30% of your roof is damaged, repairs may be a temporary fix and could cost more in the long run.

Structural Damage:
Structural damage, like sagging or rotting, is a serious issue. In such cases, a full roof replacement is necessary to ensure the safety and integrity of your home.

Long-Term Protection:
A new roof offers better protection against future weather events. Upgrading to materials like ENERGY STAR® shingles or a metal roof can also improve energy efficiency and durability. This can be especially beneficial in hail-prone areas.

Insurance Considerations:
If your roof has extensive damage, file an insurance claim. Your insurance adjuster will help determine the extent of the damage and whether a replacement is covered. Proper documentation and timely filing can improve your chances of getting the financial assistance you need.

Making the right decision between repair and replacement can save you money and protect your home. Next, we’ll answer some frequently asked questions about hail damage and roof replacement.

Frequently Asked Questions about Hail Damage and Roof Replacement

Should you replace your roof after a hail storm?

It depends. If the hail was 1 inch in diameter or larger, it can cause significant damage to asphalt shingles, compromising their integrity. Look for dents, dings, and granule loss. If you notice these signs, or if your roof has multiple damaged areas, it’s time to consider a replacement.

Insurance adjusters will inspect your roof to determine the extent of the damage. If they find enough quantifiable hail marks, usually around 7-10 marks per 10’ x 10’ square span, they may recommend a full replacement covered by your insurance.

How much hail does it take to damage a roof?

Hailstones need to be at least 1 inch in diameter to cause noticeable damage to most roofs. Smaller hailstones can still cause harm, especially to older or more fragile materials.

Key indicators of hail damage include:
Dents in shingles
Splatter marks on roof vents and flashing
Granule loss

If you see these signs, it’s worth filing a claim to have a professional assess the damage.

How long can shingles last after hail damage?

The lifespan of shingles after hail damage varies. Minor damage might not immediately impact the roof, but over time, even small dents can lead to bigger problems like leaks or further shingle deterioration.

Asphalt shingles typically last 20-25 years under normal conditions. However, after a hailstorm, their lifespan can be significantly reduced, especially if the damage is not promptly addressed.

To avoid future issues, get a professional inspection and consider replacing the roof if the damage is extensive. This proactive step can save you from costly repairs down the road.

Understanding how much hail damage to replace a roof can help you make informed decisions. In the next section, we’ll discuss the steps to file an insurance claim for hail damage.

Conclusion

When it comes to hail damage and the need for a roof replacement, making an informed decision is crucial. At Golini Roofing, we understand the challenges homeowners face after a hailstorm and are here to help you every step of the way.

A professional inspection is the first step in assessing the extent of the damage. Our experienced team will thoroughly examine your roof and provide a detailed report. This inspection is essential for documenting damage, especially if you plan to file an insurance claim.

Filing an insurance claim can be a daunting process, but it doesn’t have to be. We assist our clients by working closely with insurance adjusters to ensure that all damage is accurately reported and that you receive the compensation you deserve. Whether you have an Actual Cash Value (ACV) or Replacement Cost Value (RCV) policy, we’ll help you navigate the complexities of your coverage.

If our inspection reveals that the damage is extensive, we’ll recommend a roof replacement. Significant damage, such as granule loss, large dents, or structural issues, often warrants a full replacement to ensure the long-term protection of your home. Our team uses high-quality materials and expert craftsmanship to provide a durable and reliable new roof.

Don’t let hail damage compromise the safety and integrity of your home.

Contact Golini Roofing today for a free consultation and let us guide you through the process of restoring your roof to its best condition. With our expertise and dedication, you can trust that your home is in good hands.

 

When is Hail Damage Severe Enough to Replace Your Roof?

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